Hi mga Mommies and Daddies! As a pediatrician here in Bacolod for over a decade, I know you’ve probably heard about the polio outbreak in the Philippines, and it’s natural to feel worried. Polio is a serious disease, and it’s something we haven’t seen much of in recent years thanks to successful vaccination campaigns. So, it’s understandable to be concerned. I want to talk to you openly and honestly about the situation, explain what you need to know, and, most importantly, reassure you that we have the tools to protect our children. Let’s get right to it.
Understanding Polio: What It Is and Why It’s a Concern
Polio, or poliomyelitis, is a contagious viral illness that can cause paralysis, which is why it’s such a scary disease. Before the vaccine, it caused widespread fear and disability. It affects the nervous system, and in severe cases, it can paralyze the muscles used for breathing, which can be life-threatening.
How Polio Spreads:
Polio spreads through contact with infected stool, usually through contaminated water or food, or even person-to-person contact. That’s why good hygiene and sanitation are so important.
Symptoms of Polio:
Most people infected with polio don’t have any symptoms at all! That’s the tricky thing about it. But some people will have flu-like symptoms, such as:
- Fever
- Sore throat
- Headache
- Muscle aches
- Stiff neck
In a small percentage of cases, polio leads to paralysis, which can be permanent.
Polio in the Philippines Today: What You Need to Know
The recent polio outbreak in the Philippines is a reminder that we can’t take our guard down against this disease. It underscores the importance of vaccination.
The Current Situation:
The DOH (Department of Health) is working hard to contain the outbreak and implement vaccination campaigns. They’re working to reach as many children as possible to stop the spread of the virus.
Should You Be Scared?
It’s understandable to be worried, but being informed is empowering. The best way to protect your children and community is to ensure they are fully vaccinated against polio. That’s the most powerful tool we have.
Protecting Your Children: The Power of Vaccination
Vaccination is extremely effective against polio. It’s safe, and it’s the reason why polio was nearly eradicated in the first place.
The Importance of Completing the Polio Vaccine Series:
Children need multiple doses of the polio vaccine to be fully protected. It’s absolutely essential to follow the recommended schedule from the DOH and your pediatrician.
Types of Polio Vaccines Available:
There are two types of polio vaccines:
- Inactivated Polio Vaccine (IPV or Salk vaccine): This is given as an injection.
- Oral Polio Vaccine (OPV or Sabin vaccine): This is given as drops in the mouth.
The DOH uses both types of vaccines in its campaigns. Your pediatrician can tell you which one your child needs.
What You Can Do to Protect Your Family and Community
Here’s what you can do to help protect your family and contribute to the fight against polio:
1. Ensure Your Children are Fully Vaccinated:
This is the most important thing you can do. Make sure your children have received all the recommended doses of the polio vaccine, according to the DOH schedule.
2. Practice Good Hygiene:
- Wash your hands frequently with soap and water, especially after using the toilet and before preparing food.
- Teach your children to do the same.
3. Support Public Health Initiatives:
Support and participate in vaccination campaigns and other public health programs in your community.
4. Stay Informed:
Keep yourself updated on the polio situation through reputable sources like the DOH website and your pediatrician.
Working Together to Eradicate Polio
Polio is a preventable disease. By ensuring our children are vaccinated and practicing good hygiene, we can work together to protect our community and prevent further spread of this virus. Don’t hesitate to talk to your pediatrician here in Bacolod if you have any questions or concerns. We are here to help keep our children safe and healthy. Remember, knowledge is power, and together, we can protect our kids.
